A Goal of Baroque Art Was to Subdue Renaissance Ideals to Create a Composed Image

Defining the Baroque Catamenia

Bizarre is a period of creative style that started around 1600 in Rome, Italian republic, and spread throughout the majority of Europe.

Learning Objectives

Name the most prominent characteristics of Baroque art and its best known artists

Key Takeaways

Key Points

  • The almost important factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation ; the evolution of the Baroque style was considered to exist closely linked with the Catholic Church. The popularity of the Baroque style was encouraged by the Catholic Church, which had decided at the Quango of Trent that the arts should communicate religious themes and direct emotional involvement in response to the Protestant Reformation .
  • The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motion and clear item used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture , painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music.
  • The chiaroscuro technique refers to the interplay betwixt light and dark that was often used in Baroque paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-contrast, dramatic atmosphere.
  • Famous painters of the Bizarre era include Rubens, Caravaggio, and Rembrandt. In music, the Baroque way makes upwardly a large part of the classical catechism, such every bit Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi.
  • The after Baroque style was termed Rococo , a style characterized by increasingly decorative and elaborate works.

Key Terms

  • Counter-Reformation: The period of Catholic revival starting time with the Council of Trent (1545–1563) and ending at the shut of the 30 Years' War (1648); sometimes considered a response to the Protestant Reformation.
  • Reformation: The religious movement initiated by Martin Luther in the 16th century to reform the Roman Catholic Church.
  • Council of Trent: One of the Roman Catholic Church building's most important ecumenical meetings, held between 1545 and 1563 in northern Italian republic; information technology was prompted by the Protestant Reformation and has been described as the embodiment of the Counter-Reformation.
  • chiaroscuro: An artistic technique popularized during the Renaissance, referring to the employ of exaggerated light contrasts in society to create the illusion of volume.

Overview: The Baroque Catamenia

The Baroque is a period of creative way that started around 1600 in Rome , Italy, and spread throughout the bulk of Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. In informal usage, the give-and-take baroque describes something that is elaborate and highly detailed.

The most of import factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation, with the development of the Baroque manner considered to be linked closely with the Cosmic Church building. The popularity of the manner was in fact encouraged by the Catholic Church, which had decided at the Council of Trent that the arts should communicate religious themes and direct emotional involvement in response to the Protestant Reformation. Baroque art manifested itself differently in various European countries owing to their unique political and cultural climates.

Characteristics

The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated move and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, trip the light fantastic toe, and music. Bizarre iconography was straight, obvious, and dramatic, intending to appeal above all to the senses and the emotions.

The use of the chiaroscuro technique is a well known trait of Baroque art. This technique refers to the interplay betwixt light and dark and is often used in paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very loftier-contrast, dramatic atmosphere. The chiaroscuro technique is visible in the painting The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rubens. Other important Baroque painters include Caravaggio (who is thought to exist a precursor to the movement and is known for piece of work characterized by close-up action and strong diagonals) and Rembrandt.

image

The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rubens: Chiaroscuro refers to the interplay betwixt light and dark and is a technique frequently used in paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-contrast, dramatic temper. This technique is visible in this painting by Peter Paul Rubens.

In the Baroque style of architecture, emphasis was placed on bold spaces , domes , and large masses , as exemplified by the Queluz National Palace in Portugal. In music, the Bizarre fashion makes upwards a large part of the classical canon. Of import composers include Johann Sebastian Bach, George Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi. In the later part of the menses, the Baroque style was termed Rococo, a style characterized by increasingly decorative and elaborate works.

Palace is pictured with an elaborate fountain in the foreground.

Queluz National Palace, Portugal: In the Baroque mode of architecture, accent was placed on assuming spaces, domes, and large masses, as exemplified past the Queluz National Palace in Portugal.

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Source: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-arthistory/chapter/the-baroque-period/

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